Kathleen M. Nichol (nee Smith) graduated from Brandon University in 1973. At present (May 2008) she is an Instructional Associate in Physics and Astronomy at BU.
Foxwarren Co-operative Elevator Association Limited Organizational papers: 1926 - 1969 Shareholders meetings By-laws, 24 June 1926 Directors meetings By-laws, 24 June 1926 By-laws, no date By-law no. 8, 1927 Indenture between MPE and FCE, 1 August 1927 By-laws nos. 1-10 approved, no date By-law nos. 12 and 13, 14 July 1931Shareholders meeting By-laws 12 and 13, 14 July 1931 Directors meeting By-laws 12 and 13, 14 July 1931 Application for one share of stock, 14 July 1931 Agreement between FCE and MPE, 1 August 1931 By-law no. 14, 19 November 1931 Agreement between FCE and MPE, 1 February 1933 Meeting re: By-law no. 15, 16 February 1933 Agreement between FCE and MPE, 15 October 1936 By-law no. 16, 1 November 1939 By-law authorized share capital, 31 October 1941 Approval of cancellation of share capital, 31 October 1941 By-law nos. 18, 19, 20 and General By-laws, 26 July 1941 Agreement for sale, 19 July 1942 Operating agreement, 19 July 1942 Allocation of surplus, 1945 - 1946 By-law no. 21, 30 October 1947 Allocation of surplus, 15 January 1949 By-law no. 22, 6 June 1949 Agreement between FCE and MPE, 1 August 1951 By-law no. 23, 24 November 1951 Allocation of surplus, 15 January 1952 Directors' Resolution, 18 October 1961 Agreement between FCE and MPE, 15 December 1966 By-law no. 26, 8 March 1967 General By-laws, 16 April 1969 Arrangement agreement, 12 June 1969 Transfer agreement, 12 June 1969 Approval of arrangement and transfer agreements, no date By-law re: Members equities, no date Approval of financial statement, no date Transfer of surplus, no date Minutes of Executive Board meetings, volume 1, 1926 - volume 11, 14 November 1985 Minutes of Shareholders Annual meetings, 1927 - 1971 (31 reports) Financial records and statistics Statement of surplus, 1938 - 1955 (16 reports) Final statements, 1933 - 1952 (18 reports) Auditors' reports, 1928 - 1968 (29 reports) Analysis of Operating Results, 1951 - 1963 (11 reports) Accounts paid to MPE and charged to Station cash surplus, 1931 - 1945 (4 reports) Detail of grain earnings, 1963 - 1968 (5 reports) Review of Operating Result, 1961 - 1962 Surplus payment, 1943 - 1949 Percentage of handle, 11 December 1928 Statement of grain account and handle, 25 July 1931 Equity statement, 1 May 1932 Statement of surplus for deceased member's accounts, 17 June 1948 Analysis of capital loan, 31 July 1951 Sale price for screenings, 7 December 1961 Sale price for screenings, 25 July 1964 Capital debt, 16 June 1967 Statement of taxes, 1958 Financial statement of Red Cross 1949 campaign, 1949 Correspondence, 1931 - 1969 Membership list, 1935 - 1969 Miscellaneous Directors' attendance lists, 1943 -1944 Directors Reports, 1954 - 1968 Three newspaper articles, 1963 Crop information 1983-1985 Note on discussion concerning expanded fertilizer facilities at this point July 21 no year Note on Toll increases on Water way August 5, 1976 Note on metrification February 26, 1977 Corporate Name: Rural Municipality of Birtle.
The Duthie site is the first site identified in the Makotchi-Ded Dontipi locale. It was reported to Dr. Bev Nicholson by Doug Jackson, a local collector who had observed archaeological materials that had been exposed during the construction of Maple Hill Road northwest of Lauder. The site is named after the landowner, Randy Duthie.
The initial inspection of the exposed materials indicated that the eastern half of the site had been severely impacted by raising a road grade using an elevating grader. However, an undetermined amount of the site remained to the west, flanked by a low sand dune. Testing and preliminary excavations were conducted in 1992-93. In 1994 a field school added to the excavated sample. The undisturbed portion of the site, west of Maple Hill Road was situated at the base of a low sand dune and had an aspen and willow forest cover. The water table was approximately one meter below surface at the time of excavation. A rising water table has since prevented further excavations.
Two dates on bone collagen were obtained during excavations. These were 880+/-80 B.P. (Beta 62705) and 970+/-40 B.P. cal. 1030 A.D. (TO 13366). These dates are consistent with an Initial Middle Missouri cultural assignment. The site occupation is identified by the distinctive ceramics found there. Ceramics at the Duthie Site are tool impressed with incising and lip modeling with fabric impressions on most vessels. Jill Taylor analysed the ceramics from the site for a Specialist thesis, Brandon University (1994) and a Masters of Arts degree from the University of Saskatchewan. (Taylor 1995).
Analysis of residue from Duthie site pottery by Matthew Boyd recovered corn (Zea mays) phytoliths and bean (Phaseolus sp.) starch grains indicating consumption of these domesticates at the Duthie site. (Boyd 2006)
The occupation of this site indicates a migration of people from the south who were well acquainted with horticultural farming. These people had previously migrated to South Dakota following river valleys into the central plains from the eastern woodlands during late Hopewell times. It appears that they later migrated well to the north into southern Manitoba but there is no evidence that they remained there for more than a single year.
Boyd, M., C. Surette and B.A. Nicholson. 2006 Archaeobotanical Evidence of Prehistoric Maize (Zea mays) Consumption at the Northern Edge of the Great Plains. Journal of Archaeological Science 33: 1129-1140.
Taylor, J. 1994 An analysis of the ceramics recovered during 1992 and 1993 at the Precontact Duthie Site (DiMe-16). Specialist thesis, Brandon University.
Scope and Content
The Series has been divided into seven sub-series, including (1) Duthie site (2) Jackson site (3) Twin Fawns site (4) Vera site (5) Schuddemat site (6) Bradshaw site (7) Hollow B site.
