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Atkinson site DiMe-27 2006

http://archives.brandonu.ca/en/permalink/descriptions12258
Part Of
RG 7 Beverley Nicholson fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
GMD
multiple media
Date Range
2006
Accession Number
1-2010
Part Of
RG 7 Beverley Nicholson fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
Series Number
2.1.4
Accession Number
1-2010
GMD
multiple media
Date Range
2006
Material Details
Field journals have been scanned in multi-page PDF files. Artifact catalogues are PDF files in spreadsheet format. Photographs are in jpeg format.
History / Biographical
The Atkinson site had been flooded in 2005 and there was concern about the amount of damage that might have occurred. A small crew of Tomasin Playford, Michelle Drysdale and Jessica McKenzie returned to the Atkinson site with the goals of obtaining a detailed profile of the stratigraphy at the north end of the occupation and to determine if the site extended contiguously towards the east. Two test pits were planned as well as the investigation of a couple of hearths found eroding from the riverbank Work commenced July 4th and finished July 21st. To the north of XU 8 (Gowen occupation) an excavation unit 18 was opened and shovel shaved to a depth of 200cm. At 195cm below surface a point bar deposit was identified indicating that any lower occupations would likely have been eroded by an earlier channel cutting event prior to formation of this point bar depositional event. Golf tees were inserted into the edge of the profile to indicate the 5cm levels superimposed on a digital photo of the section. Lithic flakes and bone fragments were scattered thoughout the stratigraphic column. A radiocarbon date of 440 B.P. was obtained from the unit, indicating a much later occupation than Gowen. Unit 19 was excavated but only yielded a small Besant component containing a small hearth (H#3) In level 9, a point tip and a small biface as well as a few undecorated pot sherds were recovered. These two units defined the extent of the Atkinson I site. An unknowable area of the site has been eroded away by the encroaching Souris River. The two small exposed hearths were excavated but only yielded a small amount of material. Hearth 4, at the western edge of the Atkinson block yielded only a small amount of charcoal , mixed with burnt bone and a few small lithic flakes. Hearth 5, located in the high cut bank west of the main site yielded a small amount of bone from a small ungulate, a muskrat and a bird as well as a percussion cap. This latter recovery indicated that this was an early historic period site.
Scope and Content
Sub-sub-sub series contains: Summary information of field methology, number and co-ordinates of excavations, personnel and their staff position; Field journals are daily records of recoveries, features and activities at the site; Site records include excavation level and unit summaries, feature sheets, profiles; sample records and maps; Artifact catalogues are lists and identifications of all artifacts recovered; Photographs are of excavation units, features, the landscape and personnel.
Name Access
Atkinson site 2006
Subject Access
Archaeology North Lauder locale Atkinson site DiMe-27 Atkinson site 2006
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Bachelor of General Studies Committee

http://archives.brandonu.ca/en/permalink/descriptions7938
Part Of
RG 6 Brandon University fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
GMD
textual records
Date Range
1972-1982
Accession Number
24-2003
Part Of
RG 6 Brandon University fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
Series Number
6.2.4
Accession Number
24-2003
GMD
textual records
Date Range
1972-1982
Scope and Content
Sub sub series consists of minutes of the Bachelor of General Studies (BGS) Committee for 1972-1982.
Storage Location
RG 6 Brandon University fonds Series 6: Brandon University Senate 6.2 Committees of Senate
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Board Executive agendas

http://archives.brandonu.ca/en/permalink/descriptions4398
Part Of
RG 6 Brandon University fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
GMD
textual records
Date Range
November 1973 - November 1979
Accession Number
13-2000
Part Of
RG 6 Brandon University fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
Series Number
2.2.3
Accession Number
13-2000
GMD
textual records
Date Range
November 1973 - November 1979
Physical Description
2 cm
History / Biographical
For administrative history see sub-series RG 6 (Brandon University fonds), 2.2 Board Executive Committee.
Scope and Content
Sub sub series consists agendas for Board Executive Committee meetings.
Storage Location
RG 6 Brandon University fonds Series 2: Board of Governors 2.2.3 Board Executive agendas
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Board Executive correspondence

http://archives.brandonu.ca/en/permalink/descriptions3187
Part Of
RG 6 Brandon University fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
GMD
multiple media
Date Range
1983-1984
Part Of
RG 6 Brandon University fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
Series Number
2.2.2
GMD
multiple media
Date Range
1983-1984
Physical Description
2 cm
History / Biographical
For administrative history see sub-series RG 6 (Brandon University fonds), 2.2 Board Executive Committee.
Scope and Content
Sub sub series consists of 1 file containing correspondence, reports, a statement of claim, newsclippings, and job postings.
Storage Location
RG 6 Brandon University fonds Series 2: Board of Governors 2.2.2 Board Executive correspondence
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Board Executive minutes

http://archives.brandonu.ca/en/permalink/descriptions3186
Part Of
RG 6 Brandon University fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
GMD
textual records
Date Range
1980-1990
Part Of
RG 6 Brandon University fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
Series Number
2.2.1
GMD
textual records
Date Range
1980-1990
Physical Description
10 cm
History / Biographical
For administrative history see sub-series RG 6 (Brandon University fonds), 2.2 Board Executive Committee.
Scope and Content
Sub sub series consists of open and closed minutes for the Executive of the Brandon University Board of Governors.
Storage Location
RG 6 Brandon University fonds Series 2: Board of Governors 2.2.1 Board Executive minutes
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Board of Governors - documents - blueprints

http://archives.brandonu.ca/en/permalink/descriptions8297
Part Of
RG 6 Brandon University fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
GMD
graphic
Part Of
RG 6 Brandon University fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
Series Number
2.1.1
GMD
graphic
History / Biographical
This is an artificially created series consisting of blueprints generated by architects in the course of the construction of the principal structures on the campus of Brandon University.
Custodial History
These records were in the possession of the Vice-president Administration and the Physical Plant Office prior to their transfer to the archives.
Scope and Content
This series consisting of blueprints generated by architects in the course of the construction of the principal structures on the Brandon College campus (1899-1967) and the Brandon University campus since 1967. The blueprints are from three construction eras on the campus the records: 1900-1922; 1960-1972 and 1980 to1996.
Notes
Nine blueprints created by the Kewaunee Manufacturing Company, Wisconsin containing plans for various laboratories and domestic science facilities were culled from the collection of blueprints. There is no specific reference to Brandon College on the blueprints. No evidence exists in the administrative records of Brandon College that laboratory equipment or furniture was acquired from this company.
Storage Location
RG 6 Brandon University fonds Series 2: Board of Governors 2.1 Documents
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Board of Governors' index of motions

http://archives.brandonu.ca/en/permalink/descriptions3320
Part Of
RG 6 Brandon University fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
GMD
textual records
Date Range
1967-1991
Accession Number
1-2004
Part Of
RG 6 Brandon University fonds
Creator
Board of Governors
Description Level
Sub sub series
Series Number
2.3.5
Accession Number
1-2004
GMD
textual records
Date Range
1967-1991
Physical Description
16.5 cm
History / Biographical
For administrative history see RG 6 (Brandon University fonds), series 2 (Board of Governors).
Scope and Content
The sub sub series consists of an index of approved motions for the Board of Governors for 1967-1991.
Storage Location
RG 6 Brandon University fonds Series 2: Board of Governors 2.3 Board agendas, minutes and packages
Arrangement
The index is typed on index cards, which are arranged alphabetically by subject, and then chronologically within each subject.
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Board of Governors' motion sheets

http://archives.brandonu.ca/en/permalink/descriptions3319
Part Of
RG 6 Brandon University fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
GMD
textual records
Date Range
January 1988 - April 1989
Accession Number
6-2005
Part Of
RG 6 Brandon University fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
Series Number
2.3.4
Accession Number
6-2005
GMD
textual records
Date Range
January 1988 - April 1989
Physical Description
9 cm
History / Biographical
For administrative history see RG 6 (Brandon University fonds), series 2 (Board of Governors).
Scope and Content
The sub sub series consists of motion sheets for the months January 1988 - April 1989 (not inclusive).
Storage Location
RG 6 Brandon University fonds Series 2: Board of Governors 2.3. Board agendas, minutes and packages
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Part Of
Alfred Angus Murray McPherson collection
Description Level
Box
GMD
textual records
Date Range
1938-1952
Accession Number
21-2006
Part Of
Alfred Angus Murray McPherson collection
Description Level
Box
File Number
9.1 - 9.18
Accession Number
21-2006
Other Numbers
Box I
GMD
textual records
Date Range
1938-1952
Scope and Content
Contains the following files: 9.1 Class list and lost alumni 1941-1948 9.2 "Spectrum" April 1944 9.3 "The Sickle" 1941-1945 (missing 1944) 9.4 Graduation programmes 1927, 1940-1952 (includes photo of Arts Banquet, Brandon College 1942) 9.5 "The New Era" 1947 9.6 Murray McPherson diary 1942 9.7 The Quill and The Sickle account book [1939-1941] 9.8 Brandon College documentation 1942-1943 9.9 Calendar 1940-1941 9.10 Murray McPherson's notes 1938-1939 (Brandon Collegiate) 9.11 Brandon College notes [1941-1944] (2 files) 9.12 Commencement programme 1944 9.13 Brandon College commencement programmes 1944, 1945, 1952 (also contains 1937-1938 Brandon College calendar and a copy of "S.J. McKee of Brandon College" by Tommy McLeod) 9.14 Physics notes [1942] 9.15 Murray McPherson - math and physics notes 1943 9.16 Murray McPherson - math notes 1944 9.17 Murray McPherson account book 1938-1940 (Brandon Collegiate) 9.18 Miscellaneous pamphlets re: Brandon College and hockey 1909 - ca.1945 (including Student Handbooks 1940-1944 and the 1913 convocation programme, the 1909 Manitoba Amateur Hockey Association constitution, pamphlets from The Boys' Brigade and a pamphlet with etiquette and manner advice for teenagers)
Notes
Part of the Alfred Angus Murray McPherson collection.
Storage Location
Alfred Angus Murray McPherson collection Box 7
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Brandon University Indian Leadership Development (BUILD)

http://archives.brandonu.ca/en/permalink/descriptions162
Part Of
RG 6 Brandon University fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
GMD
textual records
Date Range
1980-1988
Part Of
RG 6 Brandon University fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
Series Number
7.3.5
GMD
textual records
Date Range
1980-1988
Physical Description
60 cm
Scope and Content
Sub sub series consists of correspondence, inquiries, budget information, course information, committee records, advertisements and a weekly log.
Notes
A file level inventory is available as a Word document.
Access Restriction
All participants’ files are closed.
Storage Location
RG 6 Brandon University fonds Series 7: Faculties and Schools 7.3 Faculty of Education
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Calendars - bound archival copies

http://archives.brandonu.ca/en/permalink/descriptions4062
Part Of
RG 6 Brandon University fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
GMD
textual records
Date Range
1900-1985
Part Of
RG 6 Brandon University fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
Series Number
6.6.1
GMD
textual records
Date Range
1900-1985
Physical Description
72.5 cm
Physical Condition
Some calendars, especially the early ones, are fragile.
History / Biographical
See RG 6, series 6 (Senate), sub-series 6.6 (Brandon College/University Calendars) for history/bio information.
Scope and Content
Sub sub series consists of bound archival copies of the Brandon College calendar dating from 1900 to 1985. Box 1 contains calendars from 1900 to 1944. Box 2 contains calendars from 1945 to 1974. Box 3 contains calendars from 1975-85.
Accruals
Further accruals are expected.
Storage Location
RG 6 Brandon University fonds Series 6: Senate 6.6 Brandon College/University Calendars
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Calendars - miscellaneous

http://archives.brandonu.ca/en/permalink/descriptions4064
Part Of
RG 6 Brandon University fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
GMD
textual records
Date Range
1957-1962, 1967-1979
Part Of
RG 6 Brandon University fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
Series Number
6.6.3
GMD
textual records
Date Range
1957-1962, 1967-1979
Physical Description
7 cm
Physical Condition
Good
History / Biographical
All the calendars in the sub sub series were produced by the Senate Office on behalf of Senate. See RG 6, series 6 (Senate), sub-series 6.6 (Brandon College/University Calendars) for additional history/bio information.
Scope and Content
Sub sub series consists of Brandon College and Brandon University miscellanous calendars for spring and summer sessions, the School of Music and the Faculty of Education. It includes summer session calendars for 1967 to 1971; spring and summer session calendars for 1972 to 1979; Department of Music/School of Music calendars for 1957 to 1958, 1962, 1965 to 1968, 1971 to 1972 and 1978; Faculty of Education calendars for 1970 and 1977 to 1978; and Teacher-Training Programme calendars for 1959 to 1960.
Accruals
Further accruals are expected.
Storage Location
RG 6 Brandon University fonds Series 6: Senate 6.6 Brandon College/University Calendars
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Calendars - researchers' copies

http://archives.brandonu.ca/en/permalink/descriptions4063
Part Of
RG 6 Brandon University fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
GMD
textual records
Date Range
1913-2010 (not inclusive)
Part Of
RG 6 Brandon University fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
Series Number
6.6.2
GMD
textual records
Date Range
1913-2010 (not inclusive)
Physical Description
60 cm
Physical Condition
Good
History / Biographical
See RG 6, series 6 (Senate), sub-series 6.6 (Brandon College/University Calendars) for history/bio information.
Scope and Content
Sub sub series consists of copies of the Brandon College/University calendar for use by researchers dating from 1913 to the present. There is also a registration guide for 1998-1999. Box 1 contains calendars dating from 1913 to 1956 (not inclusive). Box 2 contains calendars dating from 1957 to 1975. Box 3 contains calendars dating from 1976 to 1985. Box 4 contains calendars dating from 1986 to 1996. Box 5 contains calendars dating from 1998-2009 and a folder containing changes to various calendars.
Notes
Sub sub series 6.6.1 Calendars - bound archival copies is complete to 1970. Calendar years missing for 6.6.2 Calendars - researchers' copies, include: 1916-1917 1917-1918 1918-1919 1919-1920 1921-1922 1922-1923 1924-1925 1926-1927 1930-1931 1931-1932 1934-1935 1935-1936 1936-1937 1944-1945 1950-1951 1954-1955 2006-2007 (have Graduate Calendar but not General Calendar/Registration Guide) 2007-2008 (have Graduate Calendar but not General Calendar/Registration Guide)
Storage Location
RG 6 Brandon University fonds Series 6: Senate 6.6 Brandon College/University calendar
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Canada Seed Company

http://archives.brandonu.ca/en/permalink/descriptions4328
Part Of
RG 3 A.E. McKenzie Company fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
GMD
textual records
Date Range
1967-1979
Part Of
RG 3 A.E. McKenzie Company fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
Series Number
McS 3 3.2.4
GMD
textual records
Date Range
1967-1979
Physical Description
2.5 cm
History / Biographical
The Canada Seed Company was formed in 1913 by Mr. R. C. (Clark) Steele at Hagersville, Ontario with the intent to process and export farm seeds. However, in later years, the company branched out into the Garden Seed business. Early in the 1930's, R. C. Steele merged his company with the Steele Briggs Seed Co., which was owned by his brother Walter D. Steele. Following the deaths of W. D. Steele and E. F. Crossland, R. C. Steele was elected President of Steele Briggs. A few years later, Vancouver interests took over the seed companies under Steele Briggs, including the Canada Seed Company. At this time, R. C. Steele retired from the company to form Steele Robertson Co., headquartered in Edmonton. W. D. Dack was appointed President of Steele Briggs. In June 1951, W. D. Dack took control of company operations from the Vancouver interests and, in 1961, the Steele Briggs Seed Co. purchased the Rennie Seed Co.
Custodial History
See fonds level description of custodial history of A. E. McKenzie Seed Co. Ltd.
Scope and Content
This sub-series contains the resignation of A.J. Maruca as an officer and director of Canada Seeds Ltd. and a report on operating results for the nine-month period ending February 28,1967. The remainder of the records in this sub-series are financial statements prepared by Meyers Norris Penny & Co. The sub sub series is divided into two sub sub sub series, including: (1) Financial; and (2) Miscellaneous.
Storage Location
RG 3 A.E. McKenzie Company fonds McS 3 Acquisitions 3.2 Steele Briggs Seed Co. Ltd.
Related Material
Historical information regarding Canada Seeds Ltd. is located in Series 2 (Office of the President/GM), sub-series 2 (J. Lasby Lowes), Historical Topics file 10 (Tape 23) and file 11 (Tape 24) of the A.E. McKenzie Seed Co. Ltd. fonds.
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Casselman survey - artifact catalogue

http://archives.brandonu.ca/en/permalink/descriptions11722
Part Of
RG 7 Beverley Nicholson fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
GMD
textual records
Date Range
2003
Accession Number
1-2010
Part Of
RG 7 Beverley Nicholson fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
Series Number
1.1.4
Accession Number
1-2010
GMD
textual records
Date Range
2003
Physical Description
264 pages
Material Details
PDF
History / Biographical
Artifact catalogue containing 597 records from the Casselman survey 2003.
Scope and Content
Spreadsheet containing information about the artifacts recovered, including: unit, level, artifact number, catalogue number, depth, co-ordinates, entry date, date recovered,count, weight, UTM co-ordinates, notes(excavators initials and comments) and artifact identification.
Name Access
Casselman survey - artifact catalogue
Subject Access
Archaeology Crepeele locale Casselman survey
Documents

1.1.4_Ca03_artcat.pdf

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Casselman survey - field journals

http://archives.brandonu.ca/en/permalink/descriptions10218
Part Of
RG 7 Beverley Nicholson fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
GMD
textual records
Date Range
2003
Accession Number
1-2010
Part Of
RG 7 Beverley Nicholson fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
Series Number
1.1.2
Accession Number
1-2010
GMD
textual records
Date Range
2003
History / Biographical
Archaeological testing began in the Crepeele locale in May 2003. The Casselman survey in the Crepeele locale was directed by Bev Nicholson and James Graham supervised the crew. Crew members were Sarah Graham, Jollana Bishop, Lisa Sonnenburg, Todd Kristensen, Michael Evans, and Emily Ansell.
Scope and Content
The director, field supervisor and some field crew kept daily journals of activities during the survey including: excavation methods, items recovered, features, local environment and weather are noted.
Name Access
Casselman survey
Subject Access
Archaeology field journals
Archaeology Crepeele locale Casselman survey
Arrangement
Field journals were scanned in their entirety as one multi-page PDF. However, each journal may contain information that relates to multiple sites or individuals. The entire PDF journal is linked to each file level description with the relevant page numbers indicated in the Scope and Content note.
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Casselman survey - photographs

http://archives.brandonu.ca/en/permalink/descriptions10734
Part Of
RG 7 Beverley Nicholson fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
GMD
graphic
Date Range
2003
Accession Number
1-2010
Part Of
RG 7 Beverley Nicholson fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
Series Number
1.1.5
Accession Number
1-2010
GMD
graphic
Date Range
2003
Physical Description
11 photographs
Material Details
JPEGs
Scope and Content
Sub sub series consists of photographs taken during the Casselman survey.
Name Access
Casselman survey - photographs
Subject Access
Crepeele locale Casselman survey
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Casselman survey - summary information

http://archives.brandonu.ca/en/permalink/descriptions11724
Part Of
RG 7 Beverley Nicholson fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
GMD
multiple media
Date Range
2003
Part Of
RG 7 Beverley Nicholson fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
Series Number
1.1.1
GMD
multiple media
Date Range
2003
Material Details
Field journals have been scanned in multi-page PDF files. Artifact catalogues are PDF files in spreadsheet format. Photographs are in jpeg format.
History / Biographical
Archaeological testing began in the Crepeele locale in May 2003 with a field crew of four members. James Graham supervised the crew and was assisted by Sarah Graham, Jollana Bishop, and Lisa Sonnenburg. Later additions to the testing team were Todd Kristensen, Michael Evans, and Emily Ansell. The methodology for this survey used an arbitrary datum and a transit to establish a grid of 30 m intervals and a shovel test every 20 m. Materials were removed and screened to a minimum depth of 50 cm below surface. All recovered materials were bagged and removed to the lab for further analysis. All information including: test pit grid co-ordinates; UTM co-ordinates for each test pit; artifact presence; excavator; vegetation; aspect; paleosol; paleosol depth; and notes, were entered into a GIS database. Approximately 600 shovel test pits were excavated and recorded in this fashion. Of the 600 shovel test pits, over 300 contained cultural materials. Based on the results of the Casselman survey several areas were designed for further testing and excavation. Crepeele West and Crepeele East were renamed the Sarah site DiMe-28) and Crepeele 3 which became the Crepeele site DiMe- 29.
Scope and Content
Sub-sub-sub series contains: Summary information of field methology, number and co-ordinates of excavations, personnel and their staff position; Field journalsare daily records of recoveries, features and activities at the site; Site records include excavation level and unit summaries, feature sheets, profiles; sample records and maps; Artifact catalogues are lists and identifications of all artifacts recovered; Photographs are of excavation units, features, the landscape and personnel.
Name Access
Casselman survey - summary information
Subject Access
Archaeology Crepeele locale Casselman survey Casselman survey - summary information
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Crepeele locale Radiocarbon Report I

http://archives.brandonu.ca/en/permalink/descriptions11968
Part Of
RG 7 Beverley Nicholson fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
GMD
multiple media
Date Range
2003-2008
Accession Number
1-2010
Part Of
RG 7 Beverley Nicholson fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
Series Number
1.5.1
Accession Number
1-2010
GMD
multiple media
Date Range
2003-2008
Physical Description
3 pages
Material Details
Radiocarbon date reports have been scanned in multi-page PDF files.
History / Biographical
Crepeele locale Radiocarbon Dates. C14 report by IsoTrace Laboratory for Crepeele site 2005 XU 8. From 2003 to 2008 field work took place at the Crepeele locale with 75 - 1m x1m units excavated. To help establish the cultural sequence at the locale Radiocarbon dates were obtained from the three sites in the Crepeele locale. Radiocarbon dating The technique of radiocarbon dating was developed by Willard Libby and his colleagues at the University of Chicago in 1949. Radiocarbon dating is used to estimate the age of organic remains from archaeological sites. Organic matter has a radioactive form of carbon (C14) that begins to decay upon death. C14 decays at a steady, known rate of a half life of 5,730 years. The technique is useful for material up to 50,000 years. Fluctuations of C14 in the atmosphere can affect results so dates are calibrated against dendrochronology. Radiocarbon dates are calibrated to calendar years. Dates are reported in radiocarbon years or Before Present. Before Present refers to dates before 1950. The introduction of massive amounts of C14, due to atomic bomb and surface testing of atomic weapons, has widely increased the standard deviation on all dates after A.D. 1700 causing these dates to be unreliable. Accelerated mass spectrometry can more accurately measure C14 with smaller samples and can date materials to 80,000 years.
Scope and Content
Sub sub series contains radiocarbon dates from: Crepeele, Sarah and Graham sites.
Name Access
Crepeele locale Radiocarbon Report I
Subject Access
Archaeology Crepeele locale Crepeele locale Radiocarbon Dates
Documents

1.5.1_Crepeele05_RC14.pdf

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Crepeele locale Radiocarbon Report II

http://archives.brandonu.ca/en/permalink/descriptions11969
Part Of
RG 7 Beverley Nicholson fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
GMD
multiple media
Date Range
2003-2008
Accession Number
1-2010
Part Of
RG 7 Beverley Nicholson fonds
Description Level
Sub sub series
Series Number
1.5.2
Accession Number
1-2010
GMD
multiple media
Date Range
2003-2008
Physical Description
8 pages
Material Details
Radiocarbon date reports have been scanned in multi-page PDF files.
History / Biographical
Crepeele locale Radiocarbon Dates. C14 report by Beta Analytic Inc. for Crepeele site XU 48 and Graham site XU 54. From 2003 to 2008 field work took place at the Crepeele locale with 75 - 1m x1m units excavated. To help establish the cultural sequence at the locale Radiocarbon dates were obtained from the three sites in the Crepeele locale. Radiocarbon dating The technique of radiocarbon dating was developed by Willard Libby and his colleagues at the University of Chicago in 1949. Radiocarbon dating is used to estimate the age of organic remains from archaeological sites. Organic matter has a radioactive form of carbon (C14) that begins to decay upon death. C14 decays at a steady, known rate of a half life of 5,730 years. The technique is useful for material up to 50,000 years. Fluctuations of C14 in the atmosphere can affect results so dates are calibrated against dendrochronology. Radiocarbon dates are calibrated to calendar years. Dates are reported in radiocarbon years or Before Present. Before Present refers to dates before 1950. The introduction of massive amounts of C14, due to atomic bomb and surface testing of atomic weapons, has widely increased the standard deviation on all dates after A.D. 1700 causing these dates to be unreliable. Accelerated mass spectrometry can more accurately measure C14 with smaller samples and can date materials to 80,000 years.
Scope and Content
Sub sub series contains radiocarbon dates from: Crepeele, Sarah and Graham sites.
Name Access
Crepeele locale Radiocarbon Report II
Subject Access
Archaeology Crepeele locale Crepeele locale Radiocarbon Dates
Documents

1.5.2_Crepeele08_RC14.pdf

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194 records – page 2 of 10.